As the New Year approaches, hikers planning to visit South Dakota’s Black Hills are being urged to exercise caution following recent extreme weather conditions. The state has experienced record-breaking windstorms, with gusts reaching up to 101 mph, resulting in significant damage to trails and recreational areas.
The National Weather Service announced that the severe wind event from December 17-18, 2025, caused widespread structural damage, particularly impacting the iconic Custer State Park and the surrounding wilderness areas. This has led to numerous trails being obstructed, posing hazards to hikers who flock to the region for its natural beauty and seasonal hikes.
Sam Smolnisky, the Director of Custer County Search and Rescue, has emphasized the increased risk to hikers due to these obstructions. “When you get lots of downed trees, you have to find a way around them. It’s really easy to lose the trail, especially if you’re not familiar with the area,” he noted.
Among the affected areas is the highly popular Black Elk Peak loop, known for its scenic views and challenging terrain. Trails such as Trail 9 and Trail 4 are partially cleared, but significant hazards remain, leading Smolnisky to advise all hikers to adequately prepare for their expeditions.
Preparation is key to safe hiking under these conditions. Smolnisky recommends carrying extra layers of clothing, a reliable light source, a fully charged mobile phone, and sufficient food and water. “The ability to get lost due to blocked trails is higher, and it makes reaching hikers more difficult,” he explained.

Custer County Search and Rescue
Federal and state agencies are currently prioritizing the cleanup of other critical areas, such as damaged roads and powerlines, delaying trail restoration efforts. As authorities work to stabilize infrastructure, hikers can stay informed of trail conditions by visiting Custer State Park’s visitor center or checking their social media pages.
The community spirit is strong in South Dakota, reflected in the overwhelming volunteer and donation response to recovery efforts. Smolnisky applauds this support, urging those eager to help to contact the State of South Dakota or U.S. Forest Service for official channels and opportunities to contribute.
“That’s a wonderful thing about South Dakota and the Black Hills—the community support,” Smolnisky said. “Volunteer groups like ours are crucial in these times, and any help is always appreciated.”

Custer State Park
Hikers are reminded not to attempt to clear trails themselves. This can interfere with ongoing assessments and planned cleanup efforts. The park management appreciates offers of assistance but requires coordination through the appropriate channels to ensure safety and efficiency.
In conclusion, the enchanting landscapes of the Black Hills remain a draw for adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike despite the challenges posed by recent events. For those planning to explore, staying informed and prepared ensures not only personal safety but also supports the recovery efforts that echo the resilient spirit of South Dakota’s communities.
For further updates, hikers should periodically check the South Dakota Public Broadcasting website for current conditions and travel advisories.